ASP.NET Web Forms - SortedList 对象


SortedList 对象结合了 ArrayList 对象和 Hashtable 对象的特性。


Examples

尝试一下 - 实例

SortedList RadiobuttonList 1

SortedList RadiobuttonList 2

SortedList DropDownList


SortedList 对象

SortedList 对象包含用键/值对表示的项目。SortedList 对象按照字母顺序或者数字顺序自动地对项目进行排序。

通过 Add() 方法向 SortedList 添加项目。通过 TrimToSize() 方法把 SortedList 调整为最终尺寸。

下面的代码创建了一个名为 mycountries 的 SortedList 对象,并添加了四个元素:

<script runat="server">
sub Page_Load
if Not Page.IsPostBack then
dim mycountries=New SortedList
mycountries.Add("N","Norway")
mycountries.Add("S","Sweden")
mycountries.Add("F","France")
mycountries.Add("I","Italy")
end if
end sub
</script>


数据绑定

SortedList 对象可为下列的控件自动生成文本和值:

  • asp:RadioButtonList
  • asp:CheckBoxList
  • asp:DropDownList
  • asp:Listbox

为了绑定数据到 RadioButtonList 控件,首先要在 .aspx 页面中创建一个 RadioButtonList 控件(不带任何 asp:ListItem 元素):

<html>
<body>

<form runat="server">
<asp:RadioButtonList id="rb" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" />
</form>

</body>
</html>

然后添加创建列表的脚本,并且绑定列表中的值到 RadioButtonList 控件:

<script runat="server">
sub Page_Load
if Not Page.IsPostBack then
dim mycountries=New SortedList
mycountries.Add("N","Norway")
mycountries.Add("S","Sweden")
mycountries.Add("F","France")
mycountries.Add("I","Italy")
rb.DataSource=mycountries
rb.DataValueField="Key"
rb.DataTextField="Value"
rb.DataBind()
end if
end sub
</script>

<html>
<body>

<form runat="server">
<asp:RadioButtonList id="rb" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" />
</form>

</body>
</html>

然后我们添加一个子例程,当用户点击 RadioButtonList 控件中的某个项目时,该子例程会被执行。当某个单选按钮被点击时,label 中会出现一行文本:

实例
   <script runat="server">
   sub Page_Load
   if Not Page.IsPostBack then
   dim mycountries=New SortedList
   mycountries.Add("N","Norway")
   mycountries.Add("S","Sweden")
   mycountries.Add("F","France")
   mycountries.Add("I","Italy")
   rb.DataSource=mycountries
   rb.DataValueField="Key"
   rb.DataTextField="Value"
   rb.DataBind()
   end if
   end sub
  
   sub displayMessage(s as Object,e As EventArgs)
   lbl1.text="Your favorite country is: " & rb.SelectedItem.Text
   end sub
   </script>
  
   <html>
   <body>
  
   <form runat="server">
   <asp:RadioButtonList id="rb" runat="server"
   AutoPostBack="True" onSelectedIndexChanged="displayMessage" />
   <p><asp:label id="lbl1" runat="server" /></p>
   </form>
  
   </body>
   </html>